'This Man Saved Britain' ran a headline in the News Chronicle on 18
February 1941, in a reference to the role of Sydney Camm, designer of
the Hawker Hurricane, during the Battle of Britain. Similarly, the
Minister of Economic Warfare, Lord Selborne, advised Winston Churchill
that to Camm 'England owed a great deal'.
Twenty-five years later, following his death in 1966, obituaries in the
Sunday Express and Sunday Times, among other tributes, referred to
'Hurricane Designer' or 'Hurricane Maker', implying that this machine
represented the pinnacle of Camm's professional achievement. Sir Thomas
Sopwith, the respected aircraft designer and Hawker aircraft company
founder, believed that Camm deserved much wider recognition, being
'undoubtedly the greatest designer of fighter aircraft the world has
ever known.'
Born in 1893, the eldest of twelve children, Camm was raised in a small,
terraced house. Despite lacking the advantages of a financially-secure
upbringing and formal technical education after leaving school at 14,
Camm would go on to become one of the most important people in the story
of Britain's aviation history.
Sydney Camm's work on the Hurricane was far from the only pinnacle in
his remarkable career in aircraft design and engineering - a career that
stretched from the biplanes of the 1920s to the jet fighters of the Cold
War. Indeed, over fifty years after his death, the revolutionary Hawker
Siddeley Harrier in which Camm played such a prominent figure, following
'a stellar performance in the Falkland Island crisis', still remains in
service with the American armed forces.
It is perhaps unsurprising therefore, as the author reveals in this
detailed biography, that Camm would be knighted in his own country,
receive formal honors in France and the United States, and be inducted
into the International Hall of Fame in San Diego.