In many parts of rural Australia, tourism is a relatively new economic
activity. Traditionally regional economies have relied on primary
industries, such as agriculture, fishing and mining to sustain their
populations. For a host of reasons many of these activities have been in
decline or have ceased altogether in recent years. This may be due to
the depletion of the resource, changes in the environmental ethic of the
broader population, or government land management policies. Whatever the
reason, the consequences of a decline in, or loss of a region''s
economic base may have a profound impact on a rural community. There is
thus pressure to find an alternative or supplementary economic base so
that the community can be sustained. This work explores new ways of
assessing a rural community''s response to a tourism development
scenario in their area. The work uses psychological values theories to
interpret the attitudes and economic valuations of rural residents to
further tourism development. The foundations of this new approach to
values assessment is the contingent valuation method and the Personal
Construct Theory (PCT) repertory grid.