This document provides guidelines for identifying stream instability
problems at highway stream crossings. It is an update of the third
edition published in 2001. The HEC-20 manual covers geomorphic and
hydraulic factors that affect stream stability and provides a
step-by-step analysis procedure for evaluation of stream stability
problems. Stream channel classification, stream reconnaissance
techniques, and rapid assessment methods for channel stability are
covered in detail. Quantitative techniques for channel stability
analysis, including degradation analysis, are provided, and channel
restoration concepts are introduced. Significant new material in this
edition includes chapters on sediment transport concepts and channel
stability in gravel bed streams, as well as expanded coverage of channel
restoration concepts.