It is the goal of environmental security to protect people from the
short- and long-term ravages of nature, man-made threats and
deterioration of the natural environment. Environmental security
includes activities related to pollution prevention, environmental
conservation, compliance with regulations and environmental restoration.
It is a challenge for transition countries to support all of these
activities, due to limited resources, competing priorities and the fact
that most environmental regulations, assessment methods and procedures,
and restoration techniques were developed in countries where resources
were not limited. This volume presents the main environmental security
challenges facing transition countries, as well as practical methods and
approaches for addressing them. These approaches are equally applicable
to all countries. The four basic topics this volume addresses are (I)
Introduction to Environmental Security Challenges (II) Strategies,
Methods and Approaches for Addressing these Challenges (III) Lessons
Learned as Illustrated via Research and Case Studies (IV) Issues Related
to Metals in the Environment. The final chapter of the book is a summary
of the discussions and working group sessions, entitled "Environmental
Security in Transition Countries: Knowledge Gaps, Hurdles and Effective
Strategies to Address Them".