This book presents an introduction to Evolutionary Game Theory (EGT)
which is an emerging field in the area of complex systems attracting the
attention of researchers from disparate scientific communities. EGT
allows one to represent and study several complex phenomena, such as the
emergence of cooperation in social systems, the role of conformity in
shaping the equilibrium of a population, and the dynamics in biological
and ecological systems.Since EGT models belong to the area of complex
systems, statistical physics constitutes a fundamental ingredient for
investigating their behavior. At the same time, the complexity of some
EGT models, such as those realized by means of agent-based methods,
often require the implementation of numerical simulations. Therefore,
beyond providing an introduction to EGT, this book gives a brief
overview of the main statistical physics tools (such as phase
transitions and the Ising model) and computational strategies for
simulating evolutionary games (such as Monte Carlo algorithms on
lattices). This book will appeal to students and researchers in this
burgeoning field of complex systems.