Participation in athletics at both the recreational and competitive
levels has grown enormously over the last decade, and now involves a
substantial segment of the population of many countries, particularly
those in Europe and North America. This change in the life-style of many
individuals has been accompanied by the desire and necessity on the part
of physicians to define the consequences of chronic athletic training
and competition to the participant. Coincident with the of public
interest in sporting competition has been the evolution and growth
development of new non-invasive technologies in cardiology (such as
M-mode and two-dimensional echocardiography and radionuclide
angiography) which have permitted investigators to study directly and
more precisely the morphology and function of the heart and
cardiovascular system. Hence, over the past several years our knowledge
has been greatly enhanced with regard to the features of the normal
'athlete heart' and the relationship of athletic conditioning to
preexistent cardiovascular disease, as well as the causes of sudden
death in athletes. The present treatise on 'Sports cardiology: Exercise
in Health and Cardio- vascular Disease' is an impressive reference
document which is also timely. It fulfills an important role in
summarizing most of the available data that has been accumulated over
the last 10 years in a large number of athletes participating in a
variety of different sports. Drs. I. Bekaert and R.