There are several unique features of this book on the spiritual
well-being of Chinese older adults. First, based on qualitative
methodology, a conceptual model of spiritual well-being was proposed.
Besides, through a Delphi study, different dimensions of spiritual
well-being were identified. Conceptually, such effort is important
because there is a general lack of well-articulated models of spiritual
well-being for Chinese people. Although Western models can be
"transplanted" to Chinese contexts, indigenous concepts are needed. As
such, this is a pioneer conceptual contribution. Second, the author
developed and validated the Spiritual Scale for Chinese Elders. In view
of the lack of related measurement tools in the field, this is a pioneer
attempt which is important for social work education, research and
practice. Third, a Spiritual Enhancement Group for Chinese Elders was
developed and its effectiveness was evaluated. In contrast to ordinary
elderly programs, this program was based on solid theoretical grounds.
In addition, process evaluation and outcome evaluation were conducted.
The intervention program is a beautiful link between theory and practice
whereas the evaluation is a good outgrowth of practice. The present
project is especially valuable because evidence-based practice is at its
infancy in different Chinese communities.