Ella Deloria could speak intimately about Indian ways because she
belonged to a Yankton Sioux family. A distinguished scholar who studied
with Franz Boas at Columbia University, she had the gift of language and
the understanding necessary to bridge races. Originally published in
1944, this book is an important source of information about Dakota
culture and a classic in its elegant clarity of insight. Beginning with
a general discussion of American Indian origins, language families, and
culture areas, Deloria then focuses on her own people, the Dakotas, and
the intricate kinship system that governed all aspects of their life.
Deloria goes on to show the painful transition to reservations and how
the holdover of the kinship system worked against Indians trying to
follow white notions of progress and success. Her ideas about what both
races must do to participate fully in American life are as cogent now as
when they were first written.