With the release of the census figures in 2000, Latino America
wasanointed the future driving force of American culture. The emergence
of Spanglish as a form of communication is one of the more influential
markers of an America gone Latino. Spanish, present on this continent
since the fifteenth century, when Iberian explorers sought to colonize
territories in what are now Florida, New Mexico, Texas, and California,
has become ubiquitous in the last few decades. The nation's unofficial
second language, it is highly visible on several 24-hour TV networks and
on more than 200 radio stations across the country.
But Spanish north of the Rio Grande has not spread in its pure Iberian
form. On the contrary, a signature of the brewing "Latin Fever" that has
swept the United States since the mid-1980s is the astonishing creative
linguistic amalgam of tongues used by people of Hispanic descent, not
only in major cities but in rural areas as well -- neither Spanish nor
English, but a hybrid, known only as Spanglish.