This is the first full-length study of the protest-cum-resistance press
and its role in the struggle for a democratic South Africa between the
1880s and 1960s. South Africa's alternative press played a crucial, but
still largely undocumented, role in the making of modern South Africa.
Projecting the point of view of intermediary social groups, who saw
themselves as a modernising, upwardly mobile non-ethnic force in the
struggle to create a black middle-class culture in South Africa, these
presses mirrored political realities that differed substantially from
those projected by South Africa's established commercial press, which
was owned and controlled by whites, and concerned almost exclusively
with the political, economic and social life of the white population. An
important venue for an emerging black literary tradition, these
alternative presses also constitute a unique political and social
archive.