This is the first book to clarify the relationships between
multi-functions of urban agriculture, creative classes, and social
business in China and Japan. Specifically, it constructs a new framework
showing how these factors contribute to the sustainability of cities by
introducing the mixed methods research of structural equation modeling
and the trajectory equifinality model. Policy implications drawn from
the research suggests that governments should provide opportunities to
create a virtuous cycle to improve the accumulation of social capital in
order to attract those who think creatively.
It is widely agreed that a sustainable city should meet the needs of the
present generation without sacrificing the ability of future generations
to meet their own needs. However, there has been no completely
agreed-upon definition for what a sustainable city should be nor upon
the paradigm for what components should be included. On the other hand,
there is a possibility that the multi-functions of urban agriculture may
attract especially those who are thinking creatively. These creative
thinkers have a high level of social capital, pay attention to social
issues, and are greatly motivated to find solutions through social
enterprises such as agriculture-related business.