Smithville's reputation is that of a railroad town, yet it offers an
even richer history. Fertile land and the Colorado River attracted
pioneers with energy, dreams, and a hunger to build. After Thomas Gazley
chose head-right land in Stephen F. Austin's Second Colony in 1827, area
settlers joined the fray to secure a Texas free from Mexico's supremacy.
Some represented Bastrop County in the new Republic of Texas's
legislature. Others stayed home and built a village on the banks of the
Colorado. Businessmen influenced the growth of Smithville by attracting
the railroad, and soon Smithville was the largest city in the county,
offering a place for businesses and families to thrive. Smithville's
fortunes have risen and fallen with the railroad, the river, and the
Central Texas economy, and it has again become a vital community, this
time nurturing scientists, artists, filmmakers, and antique lovers.