whether the patient is suffering? Should the ability to think and reason
be considered as the most important factor? For instance, should a
patient with Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) who is mentally alert
yet unable to move from the neck down be allowed to refuse medical
treatment; and, if so, at what point in her treatment should one
consider her life no longer worth living? Is there a difference between
not inserting a respirator into a patient who is unable to breathe and
not inserting a feeding tube into a patient who is unable to eat? In
other words, where does one draw the line between a life worth living
and one that is beyond hope, and what criteria should be used? Several
of my cases address this issue. 2. What are the religious influences
that affect the decision-making process? Israelis all seem to agree that
they are a "Jewish state" and that their Jewishness is extremely
important to their collective identity; however, they have a difficult
time defining what this means. There is a great deal of ambivalence,
especially among the less religious, as to what role religion should be
allowed to play in their lives. Many resent the control that the
religious have over their lives; yet, they also feel that it is
beneficial and should play some role in affecting the morals of the
country.