This 1990 volume was written to re-examine the long-standing controversy
about consistency in personality from a social psychological
perspective. Barbara Krahé reconsiders the concept of consistency in
terms of the systematic coherence of situation cognition and behaviour
across situations. In the first part of the volume she undertakes an
examination of social psychological models of situation cognition for
their ability to clarify the principles underlying the perception of
situational similarities. She then advances an individual-centred
methodology in which nomothetic hypotheses about cross-situational
coherence are tested on the basis of idiographic measurement of
situation cognition and behaviour. In the second part of the volume, a
series of empirical studies is reported which apply the
individual-centred framework to the analysis of cross-situational
coherence in the domain of anxiety-provoking situations. These studies
are distinctive in that they extend over several months and use
free-response data.