This book is a microhistory of eleventh-century Byzantium, built around
the biography of the state official Michael Attaleiates. Dimitris
Krallis presents Byzantium as a cohesive, ever-evolving, dynamic, Roman
political community, built on traditions of Roman governance and
Hellenic culture. In the eleventh century, Byzantium faced a crisis as
it navigated a shifting international environment of feudal polities,
merchant republics, steppe migrations, and a rapidly transforming
Islamic world. Attaleiates' life, from provincial birth to
Constantinopolitan death, and career, as a member of an ancient empire's
officialdom, raise questions of identity, family, education, governance,
elite culture, Romanness, Hellenism, science and skepticism, as well as
political ideology during this period. The life and work of Attaleiates
is used as a prism through which to examine important questions about a
long-lived medieval polity that is usually studied as exotic and
distinct from both the European and the Near Eastern historical
experience.