The aim of the 2nd Course of the International School of Cardi- ology at
"Ettore Majorana" was the discussion, scientific analysis, and critical
appraisal of primary and secondary prevention in cardi- ology,
especially concerning the coronary artery disease. The predictive value
of different risk factors, the problem of heredity, sociological and
psychological perspectives, the impact of antiarrhythmic therapy, and
the prevention of sudden death were only some of the many topics
discussed. Others, such as physical activity in primary and secondary
prevention, the role of coronary bypass surgery in decreasing the
mortality rate, the effects of drugs and comprehensive intervention
programmes, as well as a critical appraisal of therapy in cardiac
failure were given special attention. In organizing this second Course,
it was again a privilege and a challenge for the programme directors to
conduct a scientific event which, as was demonstrated at the first
course, represented an original and new approach to teaching. The
illustrious international faculty, composed of well known scientists and
experts in their fields, has contributed to the high academic level and
quality of the lectures and the following discussions. In our opinion,
this successful undertaking would not have achieved its purpose and
originality without the beautiful surround- ing scenery and tranquility
of Erice. We should like to express our gratitude to the director of the
Centre, Prof. Zichichi, and the Secretary of "Ettore Majorana," Dr.