By the end of the eighteenth century, the French dominated the world of
science. And although science and politics had little to do with each
other directly, there were increasingly frequent intersections. This is
a study of those transactions between science and state, knowledge and
power--on the eve of the French Revolution. Charles Gillispie explores
how the links between science and polity in France were related to
governmental reform, modernization of the economy, and
professionalization of science and engineering.