Does art have a sex? A study of Sarah Lucas's famous assemblage of
objects that suggest male and female body parts.
Amna Malik opens her study of Sarah Lucas's Au Naturel (1994) by
asking "Does art have a sex? And if so, what does it look like?" Au
Naturel is an assemblage of objects--a mattress, a bucket, a pair of
melons, oranges and a cucumber--that suggest male and female body parts.
Through much of Lucas's work, and particularly through Au Naturel,
Malik argues, we are placed in a position of spectatorship that makes us
see "sex" as so many dismembered parts, with no apparent morality
attached--no implication of guilt, shame, or embarrassment. The sardonic
and irreverent nature of Lucas's observations, moreover, violates
certain assumptions about what kind of art women artists make. This,
Malik proposes, is the significance of Lucas's work for a later
generation of artists who are unburdened by the need to insist on
questions of gender and sexual politics as a necessary subject for the
woman artist. Lucas's shift between high and low art and culture
operates as a shift between "high" aesthetic ideas about the art object
as a metaphoric play of meaning and its "low" associations with the
materiality of the literal object and its allusions to the genitals and
sex. Au Naturel creates a series of associations that bring the ideal
into collision with a base materialism emphasizing desire as a condition
of the meaning of the object.