Among currently used fast growing species in different countries, the
Casuarinas have emerged as the most suitable for Agroforestry,
plantation forestry and industrial plantations. In Agroforestry systems,
farmers may prefer tree species that have deep and less dense roots and
do not compete strongly with agricultural crops for water and nutrients.
An understanding of the rooting pattern of tree species used in
Agroforestry systems is essential for the development and management of
systems involving them. This study aims at examining the potential of
this species for Agroforestry and other needs viz., Soil conservation,
afforestation in coastal areas and block plantations. The prime
objective is to make available a fast growing species to farmers to
enhance their income in subsistence agriculture. Hence, rooting pattern
is an important criteria in selecting a clone for particular area under
a specific situation and this study will be helpful in improving
management systems for optimizing the production of Agroforestry systems
in the region.