Spinach (Spinacia oleracea) is an edible flowering plant in the family
Amaranthaceae. It is native to central and southwestern Asia. It is an
annual plant (rarely biennial) which grows to a height up to 30 cm.
Spinach may survive over winter in temperate regions. Spinach is a good
source of vitamins riboflavin, B6 and E, calcium, potassium, and dietary
fiber, etc. Growth hormones play a pivotal role in regulating seed
germination and plant growth. These hormones play a more important role
in activating or inactivating the gene expression in plants. Now a day
plant growth regulators are playing a very important role in increasing
yield, growth, and improving the quality of crops. GA3, IAA, and NAA are
important constituents of the plant, in which the redox system plays an
important role in increasing the yield of mature plants as well as
germination and growth of plants.