This Brief aims at providing a general understanding of the rationale -
scientific as well as political - behind EU policy and related risk
management decisions in the area on non-animal food imports. Lately,
various menaces associated with imported food and feed of non-animal
origin appeared in the media: imported sprout seeds contaminated with
E. coli, strawberries containing hepatitis A or noro viruses, to name
but a few, are now as much discussed as the different well-known meat
scandals. The authors explain the reinforced official controls at EU
borders on certain imports of non-animal origin and the wide range of EU
measures that currently foresee trade restrictions for imports
presenting chemical and non-chemical 'high risks' from a public health
perspective (so-called 'emergency measures'). The Brief closely examines
chemical (and also non-chemical) risks associated with imports of
non-animal origin and their impact on human health. The authors also
consider the role risk analysis is playing to underpin risk-management
decisions at EU level, including the scientific output by the European
Food Safety Authority (EFSA).