Set in a wide landscape of lakes and forests, Rheinsberg Castle in
Ruppin District impressively exemplifies architecture in harmony with a
superb natural setting. The castle documents manifold sweeping
architectural changes wrought in the 18th century. Originally a
Renaissance castle, Rheinsberg was rebuilt as a structure with three
tracts for Frederick the Great while he was still crown prince. In his
designs for the façades as well as the interior at Rheinsberg, the
architect Georg Wenzeslaus von Knobelsdorff anticipated later
developments that would be known to art historians as Frederician
Rococo. Hence Rheinsberg would provide a prime source of inspiration for
planning Sanssouci Palace. In 1740, Prince Heinrich of Prussia, younger
brother of Frederick the Great, issued orders for a Court of the Muses
to be added to Rheinsberg, which is early Neo-Classical in spirit and
spatial conception. The art guide subtly highlights the originality of
this gem of Brandenburg architecture.