This book is a contribution to the new field of literary studies which
is informed by book history and takes interest in the intersection of
the ideal and material aspects of literature. It studies the ways
eighteenth-century English novels, plays and poems illustrated the
changes which the growth of literacy, the proliferation of writing and
the emergence of print marketplace made in the social and cultural life
of Britain and demonstrated the contingency of the emerging criticism on
the technological and economic conditions of book production. The first
part focusses on the representation of the tensions created by the
emergence of literate society and on the hopes and fears awoken by the
expansion of the cultural public sphere caused by the proliferation of
print. The second part explores the contribution of literature to the
shaping of the roles of authors, readers and patrons in the field of
literary production.