This volume offers a comprehensive historical survey of medicine in
sixteenth-century Europe and examines both medical theories and
practices within their intellectual and social context.
Nutton investigates the changes brought about in medicine by the
opening-up of the European world to new drugs and new diseases, such as
syphilis and the Sweat, and by the development of printing and more
efficient means of communication. Chapters examine how civic
institutions such as Health Boards, hospitals, town doctors and healers
became more significant in the fight against epidemic disease, and
special attention is given to the role of women and domestic medicine.
The final section, on beliefs, explores the revised Galenism of academic
medicine, including a new emphasis on anatomy and its most vocal
antagonists, Paracelsians. The volume concludes by considering the
effect of religious changes on medicine, including the marginalisation,
and often expulsion, of non-Christian practitioners.
Based on a wide reading of primary sources from literature and art
across Europe, Renaissance Medicine is an invaluable resource for
students and scholars of the history of medicine and disease in the
sixteenth century.