Shakespeare's Henry IV lamented 'Uneasy lies the head that wears the
crown'. It was true of that king's reign and of many others before and
after. From Hereward the Wake's guerilla war, resisting the Norman
invasion of William the Conqueror, through the Anarchy, the murder of
Thomas Becket, the rebellions of Henry II's sons, the deposition of
Edward II, the Peasants' Revolt and the rise of the over-mighty noble
subject that led to the Wars of the Roses, kings throughout the medieval
period came under threat from rebellions and resistance that sprang from
the nobility, the Church, and even the general population.
Serious rebellions arrived on a regular cycle throughout the period,
fracturing and transforming England into a nation to be reckoned with.
Matthew Lewis seeks to examine the causes behind the insurrections and
how they influenced the development of England from the Norman Conquest
until the Tudor period. Each rebellion's importance and impact is
assessed both individually and as part of a larger movement to examine
how rebellions helped to build England.