This volume collects the published essays of the late Professor Hourani
on Islamic ethics in the earlier classical and formative periods of
Islamic civilization. Ethics was from the start at the core of Islam,
and the construction of philosophical theories to support normative
ethics made those centuries among the most profound and intensely active
in the history of ethical thought. The book opens with two general and
contextual pieces and thereafter it is organized by schools of thought
in a broadly chronological order. The essays centre around two related
debates in Islamic philosophy: over the ontological status of value, and
over the sources of our knowledge of value. The answers developed follow
similar lines to the rational theology and philosophy of the West, and
Professor Hourani brings out the frequent parallels. As a whole, the
volume will introduce and establish the importance of the Islamic
tradition of thought about ethics.