Since the late 1960s the Indonesian state of East Kalimantan has
witnessed a marked increase in the impact of human activities chiefly
commercial logging and agricultural exploitation. Located on the island
of Borneo, East Kalimantan also was subjected to prolonged droughts and
extensive wildfires in 1982-83 and 1997-98 that were linked to the El
Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) phenomenon. The changes in the
rainforest ecosystem in East Kalimantan during this 15-year cycle of
severe ENSO events are the subject of this book. With an eye toward
development of rehabilitation techniques for sustainable forest
management, the authors examine possible interactive effects of drought,
fire, and human impacts on the flora and fauna of the area.