Benjamin Lee Center for Psychosocial Studies On March 29-April 1, 1979,
the Center for Psychosocial Studies held a conference in Chicago on "New
Approaches to the Self" in which all the authors in this volume partici-
pated. Over the years the Center has acted as a communica- tions link
and coordination point for interdisciplinary dis- cussions and research.
Several years ago, we discovered that there was a renewed interest among
psychoanalysts, anthro- pologists, and developmental psychologists in
the investiga- tion of the self, and the reason for this groundswell of
ac- tivity was the discovery of the importance of problems of meaning
and interpretation in each discipline. Since inves- tigators in each of
these disciplines were relatively ignor- ant of developments in the
other approaches, we felt that a conference would be a timely catalyst.
Each of the authors gave a presentation at the conference, and it is a
mark of the success of the interdisciplinary effort that almost all the
papers were extensively revised in response to the dis- cussions. The
first three papers by Arnold Goldberg, Ernest Wolf, and Robert LeVine
all use Heinz Kohut's psychoanalytic self psychology as their starting
point. Goldberg places the self within a broader framework of
philosophical and psychoana- lytic theories, finally locating it in the
types of communi- cative relationships a person constructs in his
interactions with others. Wolf's paper explicates the basic ideas and
innovations of Kohut's self psychology.