The present volume is the first systematic treatment of forged
inscriptions in Old Persian cuneiform script. The reason for writing it
was the fact that the authenticity of the texts needs special attention
just in the case of such a restricted (and also rather stereotyped)
corpus of inscriptions. The fakes known to the author are documented
most exactly and are discussed as fully as needed with regard to
philological and linguistic as well as epigraphic matters. A preceding
chapter presents those Achaemenid texts from antiquity that are not
authentic in so far as in reality they are not from the king who is
quoted as their author, for such texts may show us, how we are able to
produce proof for a text being not genuine. As an appendix as it were,
modern imitations of such cuneiform inscriptions are drawn together, as
one finds them partly in texts newly formulated by experts in Old
Persian script and language, partly in reused genuine inscriptions. The
forgers' methods and thus the single forged texts are quite different.
General questions as those of exposing some forging or of adding an
inscription on an originally uninscribed object or even of treating
finds which do not come from regular excavations are brought up also.
This makes it clear again and again that an inscription in no way is
reliable evidence that the object in question is actually a genuine
antique.