Proverbia Septentrionalia examines the uses of the proverb in the
medieval cultures of northern Europe, and in particular how it is
employed in literature and in non-fictional writings. The discipline of
paroemiology, or the study of proverbs, recognizes their origins as
often preceding the literate stage of societies. In fact, they must have
made up a significant element in that formulaic framework by which
knowledge and wisdom were fixed and transmitted generationally in the
communities of pre-literate humanity. Proverb texts have, and indeed may
be defined by, their own generative structure, the presence of which in
texts incorporated in poems and stories marks such passages not merely
as instructive in themselves, but also as resonating with accepted
communal wisdom in ways that can help us understand the works in which
they occur.