The right to judicial protection of a citizen in case of violation of
his/her rights and freedoms by the authorities is one of the most
important legal guarantees in a legal democratic society. The task of
the institute of protection of persons' rights in enforcement
proceedings is to restore the violated subjective rights in the
framework of compulsory execution of acts of judicial and other
authorized bodies, as well as legally protected interests of citizens
and organizations in this area.The most pressing issues of protecting
the rights of persons in the enforcement proceedings are: judicial
protection against illegal actions (inaction) of the bailiff; protection
of the rights of persons who are not parties to the enforcement
proceedings, but who are owners (possessors) of property foreclosed on
by the enforcement proceedings and protection of the rights of persons
whose rights are to be restored in connection with the cancellation of a
court act in whole or in part (reversal of execution).