Few political ideas are as divisive and controversial for some - and yet
taken for granted by others - as the ownership of private property. For
its defenders, private ownership is a fundamental right that protects
individual freedom and ensures wider economic benefits for the
community; for its critics, by contrast, property is institutionalised
theft, responsible for lamentable levels of inequality and poverty.
In this book, Robert Lamb explores philosophical arguments deployed to
conceptualise, justify, and criticise private property ownership. He
introduces the radical case against property advanced by anarchist and
socialist writers, before analysing some of the most important and
influential arguments in its favour. Lamb explains and assesses the
various defences of property rights advanced by Locke, Hume, Hegel, J.
S. Mill, and Nozick. He then shows how theorists such as John Rawls and
his followers encourage us to rethink the very nature of ownership in a
democratic society.
This engaging synthesis of historical and contemporary theories of
property will be essential reading for students and scholars of
political philosophy.