The title of Susan Hirsch's study of disputes involving Swahili Muslims
in coastal Kenya reflects the image of gender relations most commonly
associated with Islamic law. Men need only pronounce divorce to resolve
marital conflicts, while embattled and embittered wives must persevere
by silently enduring marital hardships. But Hirsch's observations of
Islamic courts uncover how Muslim women actively use legal processes to
transform their domestic lives, achieving victories on some fronts but
reinforcing their image as subordinate to men through the speech they
produce in court.
Pronouncing and Persevering focuses closely on the language used in
disputes, particularly how men and women narrate their claims and how
their speech shapes and is shaped by gender hierarchy in postcolonial
Swahili society. Based on field research and court testimony, Hirsch's
book debunks the conventional view that women are powerless under
Islamic law and challenges the dichotomies through which Islam and
gender relations are currently understood.