The God's Wife of Amun was the highest-ranking priestess in Ancient
Egypt. During the 8th-6th century BC the institution of the God's Wife
of Amun gained religious, political and economic influence. A woman of
the royal family is the earthly wife of the highest god in the
contemporaneous Egyptian pantheon. Her religious influence was based on
the concept of purity, and during processions on the occasions of
festivals, she played an active role in the contact between god and
humankind. As head of the Theban priesthood, she controlled one of the
largest economic authorities in Egypt; furthermore, the institution of
the God's Wife seems to have acted as the royal power base in the south.
The conference "Prayer and Power. The God's Wives of Amun during the
First Millennium BC", which took place on June 25th-27th 2015 in Munster
focused on the development of the institution of the God's Wife, the
investigation of the entanglement of the religious and political
aspects, the underlying concept of feminity and the cultural background
of the God's Wives.