The Poor People's Campaign of 1968 has long been overshadowed by the
assassination of its architect, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., and the
political turmoil of that year. In a major reinterpretation of civil
rights and Chicano movement history, Gordon K. Mantler demonstrates how
King's unfinished crusade became the era's most high-profile attempt at
multiracial collaboration and sheds light on the interdependent
relationship between racial identity and political coalition among
African Americans and Mexican Americans. Mantler argues that while the
fight against poverty held great potential for black-brown cooperation,
such efforts also exposed the complex dynamics between the nation's two
largest minority groups.
Drawing on oral histories, archives, periodicals, and FBI surveillance
files, Mantler paints a rich portrait of the campaign and the larger
antipoverty work from which it emerged, including the labor activism of
Cesar Chavez, opposition of Black and Chicano Power to state violence in
Chicago and Denver, and advocacy for Mexican American land-grant rights
in New Mexico. Ultimately, Mantler challenges readers to rethink the
multiracial history of the long civil rights movement and the difficulty
of sustaining political coalitions.