The Bayesian approach to analyze different statistical models has
developed great interest among analysts. Posterior distribution is the
workbench of the Bayesian statisticians. It is obtained when prior
information is combined with likelihood. Therefore the prior information
is necessary for the Bayesian approach. The prior information is purely
subjective assessment of an expert before any data have been observed.
So here we consider different informative and non-informative priors and
compare them to see which one is more suitable for our proposed model.
The effort of current study is to explore the heterogeneous population
using the Bayesian analysis for simple and mixture of the Maxwell
distribution when data is censored and uncensored. Various types of
comparisons of prior distributions for the parameter of the Maxwell
distribution and loss functions are illustrated. We also consider Type I
mixture of the Maxwell distribution which is member of the subclass of
the exponential family. As an extension to this work, a comparisons of
different loss functions are made. Moreover we have derived the limiting
expressions for the Bayes estimators with their variances.