In "Plan Europe 2000," launched by the European Cultural Foundation, the
first project is devoted to education. This project sets out to isolate
the principal features, and to sketch the "image" of the educational
system in the year 2000. It is not a matter of "forecasting," for that
would imply that the modes of educating people in the next thirty years
are predeter- mined and subject to the operation of factors that must be
respected like the laws of an inevitable evolution. We should be trying
to unveil what is to come. Nor is the enterprise a project based on the
options considered to be most desirable, which would imply that man has
an entirely free will and is capable of dominating anything that might
oppose that will. We should then be trying to "dictate" what we want to
exist in the year 2000. It would be the act of a demiurge. The project
is in fact a long-term prospective effort, which must take into
consideration- - major constraints and unyielding tendencies, scarcely
susceptible of significant change; - data and factors that can be more
or less freely manipulated but not ignored or eradicated; - priorities
dictated by the limitations of time and means; - the authors' freedom of
action, subject to the above limitations, and in any event to the
following one: they must not conflict with European aspirations, even
the latent ones; they must not outrage mental atti- tudes that can only
be modified by persuasion.