Despite its modest size, Portugal has played a major part in the
development of Europe and the modern world. In Portugal in European and
World History Malyn Newitt offers a fresh appraisal of Portuguese
history and its role in the world--from early Moorish times to the
English Alliance of 1650-1900 and through the country's liberal
revolution in 1974.
Newitt specifically examines episodes where Portugal was a key player or
innovator in history. Chapters focus on such topics as Moorish Portugal,
describing the cultural impact of contact with the Moors--one of the
oldest points of contact between Western Europe and Islam; the opening
up of trade with western Africa; and the explorations of Vasco de Gama
and the evolution of Portugal as the first commercial empire of modern
times. Newitt also examines Portugal's role in the Counter-reformation,
in Spain's wars in Europe, and in the Anglo-Portuguese alliance.
Finally, Newitt analyzes the fall of fascism and the Portuguese
decolonization within the context of larger global empires and
movements.
This new account of a country with a rich historyshows how Portugal has
moved from being the last colonial power to one of the most enthusiastic
proponents of the modern European ideal.