Washington, D.C., President John F. Kennedy once remarked, is a city of
"southern efficiency and northern charm." Kennedy's quip was close to
the mark. Since its creation two centuries ago, Washington has been a
community with multiple personalities. Located on the regional divide
between North and South, it has been a tidewater town, a southern city,
a coveted prize in fighting between the states, a symbol of a reunited
nation, a hub for central government, an extension of the Boston-New
York megalopolis, and an international metropolis.
In an exploration of the many identities Washington has taken on over
time, Carl Abbott examines the ways in which the city's regional
orientation and national symbolism have been interpreted by novelists
and business boosters, architects and blues artists, map makers and
politicians. Each generation of residents and visitors has redefined
Washington, he says, but in ways that have utilized or preserved its
past. The nation's capital is a city whose history lives in its
neighborhoods, people, and planning, as well as in its monuments and
museums.