This book shows how the police functioned in the cities of the
Napoleonic Empire. Shifting attention away from political repression, it
focuses on the men who embodied this institution and made it work
day-to-day. Based on extensive archival research, the book shows how the
Napoleonic police were indeed an instrument of power, but also a
profession and a service to the public. Traditionally associated with
the image of Joseph Fouché and with political surveillance, the
Napoleonic police, when studied from the local level, thus reveals
itself to be much more complex and oriented simultaneously towards both
the preservation of the regime and maintaining good urban order.