Arthur Schopenhauer (1788-1860) was a German philosopher and a
proponent of pessimistic philosophy. Deeply cynical of love and the want
for children, he believed humans are all mere animals -- just far more
unhappy, because of our self-awareness.
The porcupine dilemma is a metaphor about the challenges of human
intimacy. Schopenhauer believed that, despite our good intentions, human
intimacy cannot occur without substantial harm.
By adapting famous animal parables, the Pocket Philosophy series seeks
to introduce inquisitive readers of all ages - from 1 to 100! - to the
biggest names in philosophy.