Medicinal plants have acquired increasing significance in development
co-operation over the last few years. Their use and propagation are
cross-sectoral concerns that embrace not only health-care but also
nature conservation, biodiversity, economic assistance, trade and legal
aspects (e.g. intellectual property). The present book presents
biotechnological approaches for the in vitro conservation and mass
propagation of two important medicinal plants viz; Tylophora indica and
Rauvolfia tetraphylla. Both the plants are rapidly disappearing due to
its extensive indiscriminate collection from wild, poor seed germination
and lack of adequate commercial plantation. Regeneration and
establishment of plantlets through various plant tissue culture
techniques has been discussed in this book. The application of these
protocols can help to minimize the pressure on wild populations and
contribute to the conservation of these valuable medicinal plants.
Regeneration of plants from alginate encapsulated shoot buds could be
used as nodal delivery system for germplasm storage and exchange.
Physiological and biochemical changes during ex vitro establishment
micropropagated plants has been discussed.