A prehistory of today's humanities, from ancient Greece to the early
twentieth century
Many today do not recognize the word, but "philology" was for centuries
nearly synonymous with humanistic intellectual life, encompassing not
only the study of Greek and Roman literature and the Bible but also all
other studies of language and literature, as well as history, culture,
art, and more. In short, philology was the queen of the human sciences.
How did it become little more than an archaic word?
In Philology, the first history of Western humanistic learning as a
connected whole ever published in English, James Turner tells the
fascinating, forgotten story of how the study of languages and texts led
to the modern humanities and the modern university. The humanities today
face a crisis of relevance, if not of meaning and purpose. Understanding
their common origins--and what they still share--has never been more
urgent.