Most of the essays that follow have originally appeared in philosophical
journals, Indian and Western. They are reprinted here with the hope that
in spite of the wide variety of topics with which they deal there is
nevertheless a certain unity of treatment. A few major ideas and
distinctions run through all the essays: I need not further single them
out here. For permission to reprint, I have to thank the editors of the
journals and books in which the essays originally appeared. My former
pupil Miss Manjusree Ray has been kind enough to help me in preparing
the book for the press. J. N. MOHANTY May, I968, Calcutta CONTENTS
Preface v Part One I. Modes of Givenness 3 II. The Given 12 III. Thought
and Action 22 IV. Meaning and Truth-I 0 3 V. Meaning and Truth-II 50 VI.
Language and Reality 60 VII. On Reference 2 7 VIII. Remarks on the
Content Theory 84 IX. Phenomenology and Ontology 2 9 Part Two X. A Note
on Modern Nominalism I07 XI. A recent Criticism of the Foundations of
Nicolai Hartmann's Ontology II5 XII. Remarks on Nicolai Hartmann's Modal
Doctrine 129 XIII. The 'Object' in Edmund Husserl's Phenomenology 138
XIV. Individual Fact and Essence in Edmund Husserl's Philosophy 152 XV.
Gilbert Ryle's Criticisms of the Concept of Conscio- ness 163 XVI. On G.
E. Moore's Defence of Common sense 170 Part Three XVII.