In view of recent development in perturbation theory, supplementary
notes and a supplementary bibliography are added at the end of the new
edition. Little change has been made in the text except that the para-
graphs V-§ 4.5, VI-§ 4.3, and VIII-§ 1.4 have been completely rewritten,
and a number of minor errors, mostly typographical, have been corrected.
The author would like to thank many readers who brought the errors to
his attention. Due to these changes, some theorems, lemmas, and formulas
of the first edition are missing from the new edition while new ones are
added. The new ones have numbers different from those attached to the
old ones which they may have replaced. Despite considerable expansion,
the bibliography i" not intended to be complete. Berkeley, April 1976
TosIO RATO Preface to the First Edition This book is intended to give a
systematic presentation of perturba- tion theory for linear operators.
It is hoped that the book will be useful to students as well as to
mature scientists, both in mathematics and in the physical sciences.