This volume entitled "European Computational Aerodynamics Research
Project (ECARP)" contains the contributions of partners presented in two
work- shops focused on the following areas: Task 3 on Optimum Design and
Task 4.2 on Navier Stokes Flow algorithms on Massively Parallel
Processors. ECARP has been supported by the European Union (EU) through
the Indus- trial and Materials Technology Programme, Area 3 Aeronautics,
with the Third Research Framework Programme (1990-1994). Part A of this
volume is focused on computational constrained optimization as a follow
up of the EU research project" Optimum Design in Aerodynamics",
(AERO-S9-0026) dealing with more viscous flow based real applications.
It pro- vides the reader with a set of optimization tools and referenced
data useful in modern aerodynamic design. Task 3 of the project entitled
"Optimum Design" brought together 13 Euro- pean partners from the
academic and industrial aeronautic oriented community showing state of
the art expertise in traditional automated optimization software on
current computer technology to improve the capability to optimize
aircraft shapes.