The international conference \Operations Research 2008", the annual
meeting of the German Operations Research Society (GOR), was held at the
University of Augsburg on September 3-5, 2008. About 580 p- ticipants
from more than 30 countries presented and listened to nearly 400 talks
on a broad range of Operations Research. The general subject \Operations
Research and Global Business" str- ses the important role of Operations
Research in improving decisions in the increasingly complex business
processes in a global environment. The plenary speakers Morris A. Cohen
(Wharton School) and Bernd Liepert (Executive Board of KUKA Robotics)
addressed this subject. Moreover, one of the founders of Operations
Research, Saul Gass (U- versity of Maryland), gave the opening speech on
the early history of Operations Research. This volume contains 93 papers
presented at the conference, selected by the program committee and the
section chairs, forming a representative sample of the various subjects
dealt with at Operations Research 2008. The volume follows the structure
of the conference, with 12 sections, grouped into six \Fields of
Applications" and six \Fields of Methods and Theory". This structure in
no way means a separation of theory and application, which would be
detrimental in Operations Research, but displays the large spectrum of
aspects in the focus of the papers. Of course, most papers present
theory, methods and applications together.