This proven textbook guides readers to a thorough understanding of the
theory and design of operational amplifiers (OpAmps). The core of the
book presents systematically the design of operational amplifiers,
classifying them into a periodic system of nine main overall
configurations, ranging from one gain stage up to four or more stages.
This division enables circuit designers to recognize quickly,
understand, and choose optimal configurations. Characterization of
operational amplifiers is given by macro models and error matrices,
together with measurement techniques for their parameters. Definitions
are given for four types of operational amplifiers depending on the
grounding of their input and output ports.
Many famous designs are evaluated in depth, using a carefully structured
approach enhanced by numerous figures. In order to reinforce the
concepts introduced and facilitate self-evaluation of design skills, the
author includes problems with detailed solutions, as well as simulation
exercises.