Many of us are being misled. Claiming to know dark secrets about public
officials, hidden causes of the current economic situation, and
nefarious plans and plots, those who spread rumors know precisely what
they are doing. And in the era of social media and the Internet, they
know a lot about how to manipulate the mechanics of false rumors--social
cascades, group polarization, and biased assimilation. They also know
that the presumed correctives--publishing balanced information, issuing
corrections, and trusting the marketplace of ideas--do not always work.
All of us are vulnerable.
In On Rumors, Cass Sunstein uses examples from the real world and from
behavioral studies to explain why certain rumors spread like wildfire,
what their consequences are, and what we can do to avoid being misled.
In a new afterword, he revisits his arguments in light of his time
working in the Obama administration.