Using a combination of statistical analysis of census material and
social history, this book describes the ageing of Ireland's population
from the start of the Union up to the introduction of the old age
pension in 1908. It examines the changing demography of the country
following the Famine and the impact this had on household and family
structure. It explores the growing problem of late life poverty and the
residualisation of the aged sick and poor in the workhouse. Despite slow
improvements in many areas of life for the young and the working
classes, the book argues that for the aged the union was a period of
growing immiseration, brought surprisingly to an end by the unheralded
introduction of the old age pension.